Hanoi Pagoda and Temple Tourist Sights
Hanoi Pagoda and Temple Tourist Sights
There are nearly 600 temples and pagodas in Hanoi, but in this article,Hanoi Package Tours just list some of them which are famous, attractive architecture and important for Vietnamese people,specially for people in Hanoi.
Quan Thanh – North of Hanoi God Temple
Quan Thanh – North of Hanoi God Temple
After King Ly Thai To established the capital (1010), the Temple was moved to the north-west of the capital. It is one of the “Thang Long tu tran” – four famous sacred temples, which also includes Bach Ma (White Horse), Voi Phuc (Kneeling Elephant) and Kim Lien, honouring the Gods who guard at four main directions (East - West - South - North) of the ancient Thang Long Citadel.
Quan Thanh temple in Hanoi,The Temple is dedicated to Saint Huyen Thien Tran Vu who guarded and administered the north of the country. That is why it is also known as the Tran Vu Temple. The Temple has a majestic three-door entrance, which was built on large stones with a bell tower on its top. In the front of the entrance are four large pillars, which were decorated with bas-reliefs of phoenixes, tigers’ faces, etc. Passing through the temple gates, one is greeted by a large yard, which displays a basin of goldfish and a rockwork.
The architectural structure of the Temple was designed with two layers. The outside includes a splendid worshipping chamber with a system of gilt pillars, beams and panels painted with fresco. On the left and right sides hang a bronze plate with silver scripts granted by King Thieu Tri (1841-1847) and a bronze music
stone donated by a commander-in-chief in the period of Tay Son in the 2nd Canh Thinh (1795). Inside the building is a giant black bronze statue of Huyen Thien Tran Vu, 3.72m in height and four tonnes in weight. The left hand of the statue passes magic and the right hand holds a sword shrouded by a snake propping against
the back of a tortoise. The statue is well-known as a masterpiece with a refined bronze casting technique of Vietnamese people in the 17th century.
stone donated by a commander-in-chief in the period of Tay Son in the 2nd Canh Thinh (1795). Inside the building is a giant black bronze statue of Huyen Thien Tran Vu, 3.72m in height and four tonnes in weight. The left hand of the statue passes magic and the right hand holds a sword shrouded by a snake propping against
the back of a tortoise. The statue is well-known as a masterpiece with a refined bronze casting technique of Vietnamese people in the 17th century.
Quan Thanh Temple in Hanoi is not only famous for bronze cast statutes but also the art of woodcarving. The temple’s wooden structures were carved skilfully with different shapes and patterns, such as four sacred animals, fish, fir-trees, bamboo trees, flower baskets, wine gourds, swords and daily activities on the heaven and the earth. All were created with the art style of the Le Dynasty.
Tran Quoc – One of the oldest Hanoi’s Pagoda
Tran Quoc - National Founder pagoda situated at Thanh Nien street and between Hanoi West and Truc Bach Lakes. It is not only oldest but also almost sacred pagoda for Hanoi people, moreover it is one of attractive destination that traveller should not get out of it.
It was built in 541 and completed in 545 under the reign of King Ly Nam De (544-548) under its original name of Khai Quoc (National Founder). It was initially built on the bank of the Red River (then West Lake and the Red River met). Tran Quoc is considered as a cultural symbol of Vietnamese Buddhism, the oldest pagoda. More importantly, unlike other ordinary pagodas, It was built in a very intricate way. Behind the worshipping shrine is the Buddhist trinity followed by corridors, ten shrines and the belfry. Inside the pagoda, there are many valuable statues, such as the red lac statue trimmed with gold of Sakyamouni Buddha's Parinirvana, which is a masterpiece of Vietnamese sculptural art, and lots of ancient stele, one of which was made in 1639 by Doctoral lau- Nguyen Xuan Chinh, recording the Pagoda's history.
Tran Quoc – One of the oldest Hanoi’s Pagoda
Tran Quoc - National Founder pagoda situated at Thanh Nien street and between Hanoi West and Truc Bach Lakes. It is not only oldest but also almost sacred pagoda for Hanoi people, moreover it is one of attractive destination that traveller should not get out of it.
It was built in 541 and completed in 545 under the reign of King Ly Nam De (544-548) under its original name of Khai Quoc (National Founder). It was initially built on the bank of the Red River (then West Lake and the Red River met). Tran Quoc is considered as a cultural symbol of Vietnamese Buddhism, the oldest pagoda. More importantly, unlike other ordinary pagodas, It was built in a very intricate way. Behind the worshipping shrine is the Buddhist trinity followed by corridors, ten shrines and the belfry. Inside the pagoda, there are many valuable statues, such as the red lac statue trimmed with gold of Sakyamouni Buddha's Parinirvana, which is a masterpiece of Vietnamese sculptural art, and lots of ancient stele, one of which was made in 1639 by Doctoral lau- Nguyen Xuan Chinh, recording the Pagoda's history.
It must be said that the island and pagoda provide a beautiful backdrop, particularly when viewed at sunset. Standing at one end of Thanh Nien Road, one can see the towers of the pagoda rising above the lake’s surface. In the pagoda’s garden stands a Bodhi(banian tree)- in 1959, on his visit to Vietnam, Indian Prime Minister Razendia Prasat offered the Pagoda a bodhi tree as a gift. The plant was grafted from the holy bodhi tree where Sakyamuni sat in zen (meditation) position and achieved enlightenment in India 25 centuries ago. Now the bodhi tree is easily recognizable from its heart-shaped leaves, taken from a cutting of its original tree. Today, the tree green and luxuriant, shading over part of the pagoda's yard. These days, Tran Quoc Pagoda, as a religious relic with a spectacular surrounding scenery, is a favourite stop-over of so many foreign visitors and pilgrims.
Note: The pagoda is open daily and visitors must be decently attired, long trousers are required for men.
One Pillar Pagoda – Hanoi Iconic Pagoda
One Pillar Pagoda – Hanoi Iconic Pagoda
The One Pillar Pagoda (Vietnamese:Chùa Một Cột, formally Diên Hựu tự , which litterally means “long lasting happiness and good luck”) is a historic Buddhist temple in Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam. As you visit Hanoi, you may come to various other monuments, parks and historical places.
The Legendary story:According to legend, ageing Emperor Ly Thai To of the Ly dynasty, who had no children, used to go to pagodas to pray to Buddha for a son. One night, he dreamt that he was granted a private audience to the Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara, who was seated on a great lotus flower in a square-shaped lotus pond on the western side of Thang Long Citadel, gave the King a baby boy. Months later, when the Queen gave birth to a male child, the Emperor ordered the construction of a pagoda supported by only one pillar to resemble the lotus seat of his dream in the honour of the Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara. According to a theory, the pagoda was built in a style of a lotus emerging out of the water.
Formation: Emperor Ly Thai Tong had this temple constructed in gratitude for the mentioned significant legendary event in 1049, by erecting a pillar in the middle of a lotus pond, and a temple of lotus-shape, exactly similar to what he saw in the dream. This unique shape of the pagoda together with the special story has been of great absorption to hundreds of thousands of international tourists!
This Pagoda was located in what was then the Tây Cấm Garden in Thạch Bảo, Vĩnh Thuận district in the capital Thăng Long (now known as Hanoi. It was built of wood on a single stone pillar 1.25 m in diameter, and it is designed to resemble a lotus blossom, which is a Buddhist symbol of purity, since a lotus blossoms in a muddy pond. Before the pagoda was opened, prayers were held for the longevity of the monarch, hence being considered a temple at that time. During the Ly Dynasty era, the temple was the site of an annual royal ceremony on the occasion of Vesak, the birthday of Gautama Buddha. A Buddha-bathing ceremony was held annually by the monarch, and it attracted monks and laymen alike to the ceremony. The monarch would then free a bird, which was followed by the people.
As time went by, the pagoda succumbed to many ravages caused by the colonial powers. In 1954, the French Union forces destroyed the pagoda before withdrawing from Vietnam after the First Indochina War, and it was rebuilt afterwards.
Today’s form: What you see today of the pagoda is a new form recovered in 1955 when it was refurbished with a concrete pillar from its remnants by the Vietnamese government. Today's structure can be just called the replica of the original pagoda, which was a large building. Locals believe that if you pray here, it will invoke well-beings and prosperity.
Opening time: The pagoda is open daily from 08:00 a.m to 05:00 p.m. Entrance is free.
Note: Remember to wear full-length clothes as you visit the One-Pillar Pagoda as well as other pagodas in the nation.
For the trip include temple and pagoda and some special attraction destination
The Legendary story:According to legend, ageing Emperor Ly Thai To of the Ly dynasty, who had no children, used to go to pagodas to pray to Buddha for a son. One night, he dreamt that he was granted a private audience to the Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara, who was seated on a great lotus flower in a square-shaped lotus pond on the western side of Thang Long Citadel, gave the King a baby boy. Months later, when the Queen gave birth to a male child, the Emperor ordered the construction of a pagoda supported by only one pillar to resemble the lotus seat of his dream in the honour of the Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara. According to a theory, the pagoda was built in a style of a lotus emerging out of the water.
Formation: Emperor Ly Thai Tong had this temple constructed in gratitude for the mentioned significant legendary event in 1049, by erecting a pillar in the middle of a lotus pond, and a temple of lotus-shape, exactly similar to what he saw in the dream. This unique shape of the pagoda together with the special story has been of great absorption to hundreds of thousands of international tourists!
This Pagoda was located in what was then the Tây Cấm Garden in Thạch Bảo, Vĩnh Thuận district in the capital Thăng Long (now known as Hanoi. It was built of wood on a single stone pillar 1.25 m in diameter, and it is designed to resemble a lotus blossom, which is a Buddhist symbol of purity, since a lotus blossoms in a muddy pond. Before the pagoda was opened, prayers were held for the longevity of the monarch, hence being considered a temple at that time. During the Ly Dynasty era, the temple was the site of an annual royal ceremony on the occasion of Vesak, the birthday of Gautama Buddha. A Buddha-bathing ceremony was held annually by the monarch, and it attracted monks and laymen alike to the ceremony. The monarch would then free a bird, which was followed by the people.
As time went by, the pagoda succumbed to many ravages caused by the colonial powers. In 1954, the French Union forces destroyed the pagoda before withdrawing from Vietnam after the First Indochina War, and it was rebuilt afterwards.
Today’s form: What you see today of the pagoda is a new form recovered in 1955 when it was refurbished with a concrete pillar from its remnants by the Vietnamese government. Today's structure can be just called the replica of the original pagoda, which was a large building. Locals believe that if you pray here, it will invoke well-beings and prosperity.
Opening time: The pagoda is open daily from 08:00 a.m to 05:00 p.m. Entrance is free.
Note: Remember to wear full-length clothes as you visit the One-Pillar Pagoda as well as other pagodas in the nation.
For the trip include temple and pagoda and some special attraction destination

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